Google Docs and the Google Workspace apps are packed with features. You'll find new features you may have never thought existed that will help your workflow. One such feature allows you to send an email from Google Docs on a PC, Mac, or Chromebook (make sure your Chromebook has a charger that works for you).

This guide shows you how to send an email from Google Docs and explains why you may want to use the feature.

Why you should draft your emails in Google Docs

Drafting and editing an email inside Gmail isn't a pleasant experience. You may want to use Google Docs instead of Gmail to draft emails for easy editing, more granular controls, and features that aren't available in Gmail. For example, Gmail's editor cannot insert a table, but you can add a table using Google Docs and save the email as a draft.

Sending an email from Google Docs

There's no way to directly "send" an email from Google Docs, but you can share the document you're editing via email. You can only use it in a web browser and the web app. Here's how to draft emails and send documents from Google Docs.

Draft the email to Gmail in Google Docs

  1. Open Chrome or your browser of choice.
  2. Go to docs.google.com and create a new document.
  3. Go to File > Email and click Email Draft. A draft email template appears.
    Screenshot depicting a Google Docs interface, with a step-by-step guide highlighted: 'Select File', then 'Email', followed by 'Email draft', each step numbered sequentially for easy understanding.
  4. Type the receiver's email address, Cc and Bcc (if any), and subject in the template.
  5. Click below the subject line and type your email.
  6. When you're done, click the blue Gmail icon. This opens a new tab with the draft in your Gmail account.
    Screenshot of an email drafted in Google Docs, featuring an arrow pointing to the 'Click the preview in Gmail' icon.
  7. Click Send when you're done adding the final touches.
    Screenshot of a pop-up window displaying an email interface.

How to email a document from Google Docs

  1. Go to File > Email and click Email this file.
    CScreenshot of an 'Email This File' prompt window, showcasing different sections for selecting file type and composing a message.
  2. Enter the recipient's email address, subject, message, and file type.
    Enter the sender's email and the subject
  3. Before sending the document, uncheck the Don't attach option. This way, the receiver sees the document's contents in the email and doesn't need to download the document to view it.
  4. Select the file format if you're attaching a specific file type.
    Screenshot illustrating the 'Email This File' prompt window, highlighting the sections for choosing file types like PDF, Word, HTML, etc.
  5. Click Send when you're done.
    Screenshot of an 'Email This File' prompt window, showcasing different sections for selecting file type and composing a message, with an arrow highlighting the 'Send' button.

This method works well if you want the receiver to see things that generally cannot be embedded and aren't visible or interactive in Gmail's editor.

Sending a Google Docs document in Gmail

We've come full circle. If all you want to do is share a Google document, you can do so using the share option in Google Drive. If you want to send a document with editing permissions to someone via email, you can do it easily.

Share a Google Docs file using a web browser

  1. Open your favorite web browser and go to docs.google.com.
  2. Open the document you want to share.
  3. Click the Share button with a lock icon in the upper-right corner of the screen. The icon denotes that the document is currently private.
    Screenshot displaying the top right corner of the screen with an arrow pointing directly at the 'Share' button.
  4. In a form that pops up, click the down arrow beside Restricted and click Anyone with the link.
    Screenshot showing a document's sharing settings, with an arrow pointing to the 'Restricted' option under the 'General Access' section.
  5. Click the arrow beside Viewer and select Editor or Commenter.
    Screenshot highlighting the options to change the access type for a person with whom a file is shared, including 'Viewer', 'Editor', and 'Commenter' roles.
  6. Add the recipient's email address, check the Notify people option, and click Send. The recipient is notified about the file.
    Screenshot displaying a text box prompt, inviting users to enter a message about the document they are sharing.
  7. To send the link, click the Copy link button, compose a new draft in Gmail, copy the link, and click Send. Here's how the shared document appears in the receiver's inbox.
    Screenshot depicting the receiver's perspective of a shared document in Gmail, showing how it appears in their inbox.

Email a document via the Google Docs app on Android, iPadOS, and iOS

  1. Download the Google Docs app. If you use iOS or iPadOS, here's the link to the app on the Apple App Store.
  2. Open the document you want to email on your iPhone.
  3. Tap the Share icon in the top bar.
  4. Type the names or email addresses of the people you want to send the document to.
  5. The default permission is set to Commenter. Tap it and change it to Editor or Viewer.
  6. Check the Notify people option. This notifies people by sending an email to the recipients with a link to the file.
  7. Add a message if you want to, and tap the Send emails button in the upper-right corner of the screen.

To share the link manually, tap the three-dot icon and then tap Share & export > Manage access. Then, change the access permission, copy the link, paste it into a new Gmail draft, and send the email.

Google Docs makes you work efficiently

Real-time collaboration is one of the selling points of Google Docs due to how easy it is to share documents. If your work involves juggling between documents, there are loads of Google Docs tips and tricks you can follow to speed up your work routine and become more efficient.

Google Docs might not be everyone's cup of tea. While the platform has a shallow learning curve, it should be easy to get rolling if you use Microsoft Word. If you don't like Google Docs, try one of the many Google Docs alternatives.